Planning Your Van Conversion Layout? If so, then this guide is for you!
Don't forget to read part one of our series by clicking here: Leisure Travel Vans-The DIY Van Build Guide.
At Van Sharks, we believe that planning your van’s layout is one of the most exciting parts of building your perfect travel van.
Whether you’re dreaming of a luxury conversion van or a practical custom sprinter van, your layout sets the stage for how comfortable and functional your new home on wheels will be.
But designing the space takes more than creativity—it requires careful thought about how you’ll use your van in daily life.
Before diving into your van conversion, here are the key questions you need to ask to ensure your layout works for you:
• How do you plan to use your van? Will it be your full-time home, a part-time escape, or an occasional road trip vehicle?
• How many people will be living in the van? Consider whether you’re accommodating one, two, or more people—and don’t forget pets! You’ll need enough bed space, seating, and open hangout areas for everyone.
• Do you want a permanent or convertible bed? A permanent bed offers ease and extra storage but takes up more space. A convertible bed saves room during the day but adds setup time to your routine.
• How tall are you? Taller individuals may need lengthwise beds, while shorter ones can use crosswise designs to save space.
• How much storage do you need? Think about the items you’ll bring along—clothing, equipment, books, or even instruments—and plan space accordingly. Downsizing helps, but your van still needs to fit what matters most.
• Do you want windows and natural light? Windows brighten up the space but reduce stealthiness and limit options for full-height storage or furniture placement.
• How much power will you need? A larger power system can support more appliances but takes up additional space.
• Do you need a work or dining area? If you work remotely, include a seating area with a table for comfort and functionality. Camping Tables are also great for outdoor meals and gatherings.
• Will you cook in the van? If yes, plan for a camper kitchen with a sink, stove, counter space, fridge, and dry food storage.
• Do you have large items to store? Dirt bikes, surfboards, or mountain bikes may require dedicated storage areas or an external hitch and trailer (Make sure you know the vehicle’s towing capacity, fully loaded and not!).
Layout Tips for Your Custom Van Conversion
Keep Vans Weight Distribution Even
An evenly balanced van improves handling and safety.
Place heavy items like water tanks and batteries near the axles to ensure stability.
For example, install a water tank on one side and batteries on the other to balance the load.
It's important to consider how to distribute weight effectively for optimal traction.
For instance, in a rear-wheel-drive van, positioning the heaviest cargo close to the rear wheels can significantly enhance traction and improve overall performance.
Design Your Travel Van for Multi-Functionality
In a small space, every inch counts. Incorporate multi-functional features like:
• A kitchenette that doubles as a structural support for a pull-out bed.
• Swiveling passenger seats that create extra seating in the living area.
• Foldable tables for dining, working, or food prep.
4 Popular Layout Ideas for Travel Vans
1. Fixed Rear Bed Platform Layout
This classic layout is perfect for those who need ample storage. A permanent bed in the rear provides room for large items like tools, camping gear, or bikes underneath.
• Pros:
• Maximizes storage space.
• Ideal for larger vans like Sprinter travel vans or Ram ProMasters.
• Cons:
• Limited living space during the day.
2. Lengthwise Bed Layout
With this layout, the bed runs along one side of the van, leaving the center open for easy
movement.
• Pros:
• Excellent organization with cabinets and shelving on both sides.
• Great for narrow vans like the Ford Transit.
• Cons:
• The central hallway can feel cramped.
3. Convertible Dinette Layout
This versatile option allows the rear of the van to function as a dining area by day and a bed by night.
• Pros:
• Maximizes usable space during the day.
• Suitable for social vanlifers who host guests.
• Cons:
• Daily bed setup can be tedious.
4. Kitchen-Behind-Cab Layout
Placing the kitchen near the cab increases privacy and keeps living areas separate.
• Pros:
• Increased stealth for urban camping.
• Simplifies water and propane refills.
• Cons:
• Limits access to the cab from the living space.
Optimizing Your Kitchen Layout
Your kitchen setup is a key part of your van conversion.
Here are some considerations:
• Placement: Position your kitchen near the side door for easy access to propane and water refills.
• Fridge Location: Install the fridge behind the passenger seat for convenience, or use sliders to save space.
• Storage: Include cabinets and drawers for cookware, dry goods, and utensils.
Designing Your Van Layout: Tools and Techniques
1. Sketch It Out
Use graph paper or a ruler to draw your layout to scale. This helps you visualize how components will fit together.
2. Mock It Up
Test your layout in the van using painter’s tape or cardboard. This allows you to adjust before committing to the build.
3. Use Digital Tools
Programs like SketchUp offer a 3D view of your layout, helping you spot potential issues early.
Designing your DIY travel van layout is all about creating a space that reflects your lifestyle and priorities.
Whether you’re building a custom sprinter van for full-time living or a luxury conversion van for weekend getaways, proper van layout planning ensures a functional and enjoyable home on wheels for years to come!
Please, follow along as we share expert advice on van builds, layouts, and more!
Bathroom Setup: Camper Van Toilets & Showers
At VanSharks, we know that one of the most common concerns when planning your van conversion is how to handle basic bathroom and shower needs.
Whether you’re designing a custom sprinter van or a cozy travel van, the decision to include a toilet or shower setup is a personal choice with trade-offs.
Let’s explore the best options for your build while considering space, functionality, and comfort.
Do You Need a Toilet in Your Van?
A toilet might seem essential when you’re first planning your build, but in practice, many van lifers find it unnecessary. Here are key factors to weigh before dedicating valuable space to a bathroom setup:
• Space Considerations: Even a compact composting toilet takes up room in your van, which might be better used for storage or living space.
• Potential Smells: Without proper management, odors can quickly make a small space uncomfortable.
• Waste Disposal: Portable toilets and composting setups require regular maintenance and dumping, which can be inconvenient.
For those who choose not to install a bathroom, here are your options:
Option 1: Public Restrooms or Nature
Public restrooms are widely available at gas stations, truck stops, campgrounds, and national parks. When camping in remote areas, a good poop shovel is an essential tool for responsible waste management.
Option 2: Portable Toilets
If having your own bathroom is non-negotiable, consider:
• Porta-Potties: Options like the Camco 5.3 Gallon Portable Toilet provide a simple, affordable solution with separate tanks for waste and flushing water.
• Composting Toilets: Higher-end models like the Nature’s Head Dry Composting Toilet are eco-friendly and reduce odor but come at a premium cost.
• Budget Solutions: The Luggable Loo is a low-cost option that uses a 5-gallon bucket with a disposable liner for easy cleanup.
8 Van Life Shower Options
When it comes to showering, your preferences and lifestyle will dictate the setup you choose for your custom conversion van.
Whether you’re building a luxury conversion van with a hot water system or a minimalist off-grid shower, here are some common options:
1. Gym Showers
A Planet Fitness membership gives you access to over 1,400 locations across North America, making it one of the most popular and cost-effective solutions for vanlifers.
2. Campground Showers
State parks, developed campgrounds, and RV parks often provide shower facilities for a small fee. These locations also often offer laundry services, making them a convenient pit stop during your travels.
3. Truck Stop Showers
Most truck stops have clean, private showers available for around $10-$15. While pricier, they are a reliable option in areas without other facilities.
4. Solar Showers
Ideal for off-grid camping, solar showers are lightweight and eco-friendly. Simply fill a bag with water, let it warm in the sun, and hang it for a quick rinse. A 5-gallon solar shower provides enough water for a 5-minute shower.
5. Electric Portable Showers
Portable showers like the Big Kahuna feature a 12V water pump, allowing you to shower anywhere with a water source. These are perfect for wilderness adventures in your sprinter travel van.
6. Tankless Water Heaters
For on-demand hot water, portable propane-powered tankless water heaters are a game-changer. Pair these with a pump to draw water from nearby sources for ultimate flexibility.
7. Road Showers
Mounted to your van’s roof rack, road showers use solar power to heat water stored in a black water-filled tube. They’re durable, efficient, and perfect for those prioritizing outdoor showers.
8. Baby Wipe Showers
When no other options are available, a quick clean with baby wipes is a simple, effective solution to stay fresh on the road.
Designing the Right Bathroom Setup for Your Needs
The best bathroom setup depends on your travel style, van size, and priorities.
For those creating a luxury conversion van, incorporating a composting toilet or hot water system might be worth the space.
If you’re building a more minimalist travel van, public facilities and portable options will likely suffice.
Van Layout Final Thoughts
Living the vanlife means embracing creativity and flexibility, even when it comes to bathrooms and showers.
At Van Sharks, we believe that your custom sprinter van should reflect your unique needs and lifestyle.
Whether you choose an elaborate shower setup or a compact solution, the key is finding what works for you.
For more tips on creating the perfect van conversion, subscribe to VanSharks and stay tuned for expert advice on layouts, builds, and living on the road!
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